Presente
Present
What happens now or regularly: hablo español, trabajo en un banco.
Spanish verb conjugation
Conjugation of acostarse
Acostarse — “to go to bed”. Every tense with audio: tap a form to hear it, or the speaker to hear the whole tense.
- Translation
- to go to bed
- Group
- reflexive verb
- Participio
- acostado
- Present perfect with haber
- yo me he acostado
Acostarse in every tense
Él / ella / usted and ellos / ellas / ustedes share their forms. Spanish usually drops the subject pronoun.
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Pretérito indefinido
Preterite
A completed action in a past cut off from now: ayer, el año pasado — Ayer hablé con Ana.
Pretérito imperfecto
Imperfect
Description, habit or background in the past: De niño vivía en Odesa y jugaba al fútbol.
Pretérito perfecto
Present perfect
An action in an unfinished period, or experience: Hoy he trabajado mucho. ¿Has estado en España?
Pluscuamperfecto
Pluperfect
What happened before another past action: Cuando llegué, ya habían cenado.
Futuro simple
Future
What will happen: Mañana lloverá. In speech, ir a + infinitive is common: Voy a llamar.
Condicional simple
Conditional
Polite requests and hypotheticals: ¿Podría ayudarme? Yo en tu lugar no iría.
Subjuntivo presente
Present subjunctive
After expressions of wishes, doubt, feelings and advice: Quiero que vengas. Ojalá haga sol.
Imperativo afirmativo
Imperative
Requests, advice, orders: ¡Habla más alto! ¡Venid aquí!
What to know
A reflexive o → ue verb: me acuesto, but nos acostamos. The pair of levantarse: me acuesto a las once y me levanto a las siete.
Examples
- Me acuesto a las once.I go to bed at eleven.
- Anoche nos acostamos muy tarde.Last night we went to bed very late.
- Acuéstate, mañana madrugas.Go to bed, you’re up early tomorrow.
Practice
A person and a tense — choose the right form of acostarse. 10 questions.
Choose the form
FAQ
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How is acostarse conjugated in the present?
yo me acuesto, tú te acuestas, él/ella/Ud. se acuesta, nosotros nos acostamos, vosotros os acostáis, ellos/ellas/Uds. se acuestan.
What is acostarse in the preterite (indefinido)?
yo me acosté, tú te acostaste, él/ella/Ud. se acostó, nosotros nos acostamos, vosotros os acostasteis, ellos/ellas/Uds. se acostaron.
How is the present perfect of acostarse formed?
Haber in the present + the participle: yo me he acostado, tú te has acostado, él/ella/Ud. se ha acostado, nosotros nos hemos acostado, vosotros os habéis acostado, ellos/ellas/Uds. se han acostado.
What is acostarse in the future?
yo me acostaré, tú te acostarás, él/ella/Ud. se acostará, nosotros nos acostaremos, vosotros os acostaréis, ellos/ellas/Uds. se acostarán.
What’s next
Spanish irregular verbs
The present, preterite and participle of irregular verbs in one table — with search and a trainer.
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Grammar for this topic
Rules in plain words — with tables, examples and a quiz in every topic.
The present tense (presente)
Hablo, como, vivo — the endings of the three conjugations, pienso and puedo, tengo and conozco.
Level A1Pretérito indefinido: hablé, comí
Ayer hablé con Ana, el año pasado fui a Madrid — completed actions in the past.
Level A2Pretérito imperfecto: hablaba, comía
De niño vivía en Odesa y jugaba al fútbol — habits, descriptions and background in the past.
Level A2The present subjunctive: quiero que vengas
Quiero que vengas, ojalá llueva, cuando llegues: forming the subjunctive and when you need it.
Level B1
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